As directed by the Constitution, a presidential candidate must be a natural born citizen of the United States, a resident for 14 years, and 35 years of age or older. These requirements do not prohibit women or minority candidates from running.
United States. In the United States, a person must be aged 35 or over to serve as President. Most states in the U.S. also have age requirements for the offices of Governor, State Senator, and State Representative. Some states have a minimum age requirement to hold any elected office (usually 21 or 18).
You'll need to: be over 18 years of age.
Thus, to serve as vice president, an individual must: be a natural-born U.S. citizen; be at least 35 years old; be a resident in the U.S. for at least 14 years.
State government
| State | Governor | Secretary of State |
|---|
| California | 18* | 18* |
| Colorado | 30 | 25 |
| Connecticut | 30 | None |
| Delaware | 30 | None |
62 , Madison justified the higher age requirement for senators. By its deliberative nature, the “senatorial trust,” called for a “greater extent of information and stability of character,” than would be needed in the more democratic House of Representatives.
The framers of the Constitution set the minimum age for Senate service at 30 years. While he was waiting, his defeated Republican opponent, former incumbent Senator Henry Hatfield, filed a petition with the Senate charging that Holt's failure to meet the constitutional age requirement invalidated his election.
House, Senate and presidential candidate registration. An individual running for a seat in the House or Senate or for the office of U.S. President becomes a candidate when he or she raises or spends more than $5,000 in contributions or expenditures.
Sen. Kelly Loeffler (R-Georgia), with a net worth of $500 million, is the wealthiest member of Congress.
It is the third largest party in the United States in terms of the popular vote in the country's elections and number of candidates run per election, and it is also identified by many as the fastest growing political party in the United States.
Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms and are considered for reelection every even year. Senators however, serve six-year terms and elections to the Senate are staggered over even years so that only about 1/3 of the Senate is up for reelection during any election.
Kelly Loeffler (R-Georgia), with a net worth of $500 million, is the wealthiest member of Congress.
The oldest sitting senator is Dianne Feinstein (born 1933). The longest-lived senator in history is Cornelius Cole, who died at 102.
Current seniority list
| Current rank | Historical rank | Senator |
|---|
| 1 | 1692 | Patrick Leahy |
| 2 | 1743 | Chuck Grassley |
| 3 | 1766 | Mitch McConnell |
| 4 | 1775 | Richard Shelby |
The oldest sitting senator is Dianne Feinstein (born 1933). The longest-lived senator in history is Cornelius Cole, who died at 102.
The total: about $67,250 per year. A three-term congressman (or one-term senator) who has now reached retirement age would be eligible for an annual pension of $17,588 for six years of work. That's generous, but not close to full pay.
Independent Senators are quite rare. In modern politics, Independent Brian Harradine served from 1975 to 2005 with considerable influence at times. Nick Xenophon has been the only elected independent Senator since his election to the Senate at the 2007 federal election.
Constitutional Qualifications for Senator. 62 , Madison justified the higher age requirement for senators. By its deliberative nature, the “senatorial trust,” called for a “greater extent of information and stability of character,” than would be needed in the more democratic House of Representatives.
Senators have certain responsibilities that no one else has – including those in the House of Representatives. These responsibilities include agreeing to treaties and confirming federal officials like Supreme Court Justices.
Additional information on many of these topics may be found in reports referenced throughout. The compensation for most Senators, Representatives, Delegates, and the Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico is $174,000.
Senators of the 116th Congress
- Baldwin, Tammy - (D - WI)
- Barrasso, John - (R - WY)
- Blackburn, Marsha - (R - TN)
- Braun, Mike - (R - IN)
- Brown, Sherrod - (D - OH)
- Cantwell, Maria - (D - WA)
- Cardin, Benjamin L. - ( D - MD)
- Carper, Thomas R. - ( D - DE)
168 Representatives and 57 Senators had a law degree. Of these, five (three Representative and two Senators) also hold a Master of Laws (LL.
A Senate term is six years long, so senators may choose to run for reelection every six years unless they are appointed or elected in a special election to serve the remainder of a term.
27 Representatives and one Senator (Mark Begich) have no educational degree beyond a high school diploma.
Politician. Only a fair and proper election to office is necessary, although formal education is highly recommended. Broadly speaking, a "politician" can be anyone who seeks to achieve political power in any bureaucratic institution.
168 Representatives and 57 Senators had a law degree. Five Representatives (but no Senators) have an associate's degree as their highest degree.
Article I, Section 2 of the Constitution sets three qualifications for representatives. Each representative must: (1) be at least twenty-five years old; (2) have been a citizen of the United States for the past seven years; and (3) be (at the time of the election) an inhabitant of the state they represent.
The Constitution prescribes that the Senate be composed of two senators from each State (therefore, the Senate currently has 100 Members) and that a senator must be at least thirty years of age, have been a citizen of the United States for nine years, and, when elected, be a resident of the State from which he or she
Education
- 168 Representatives and 57 Senators had a law degree.
- 83 Representatives and 16 Senators earned a master's degree – often a Master of Business Administration (M.B.A.) – as their highest educational degree.
- 27 Representatives and one Senator (Mark Begich) have no educational degree beyond a high school diploma.
