listen; French: [?yst?~ t?ydo]; born December 25, 1971) is a Canadian politician who has served as the 23rd prime minister of Canada since 2015 and has been the leader of the Liberal Party since 2013.
Canadian prime ministers do not have a fixed term of office. Nor do they have term limits. Instead, they can stay in office as long as their government has the confidence of a majority in the House of Commons of Canada under the system of responsible government.
Officially, the prime minister is appointed by the Governor General of Canada, but by constitutional convention, the prime minister must have the confidence of the elected House of Commons. Normally, this is the leader of the party caucus with the greatest number of seats in the house.
The Liberal Party of Canada is committed to the view that the dignity of each individual man and woman is the cardinal principle of democratic society and the primary purpose of all political organization and activity in such a society.
Canada. In Canada, the Great Coalition was formed in 1864 by the Clear Grits, Parti bleu, and Liberal-Conservative Party. As a result of the 1919 Ontario election, the United Farmers of Ontario and the Labour Party, together with three independent MLAs, formed a coalition that governed Ontario until 1923.
He is also the leader of the Liberal Party of Canada. He was elected leader on April 14, 2013. After leading his party to a majority government win in the 2015 federal election, Trudeau became the Prime Minister.
The Scottish National Party (SNP) received the most votes (45%, up 8.1% from the previous election) and won 48 out of 59 seats — a gain of 13 over those won in 2017, and 81% of the Scottish seats in the House of Commons.
Scottish National Party
| Scottish National Party Scots National Pairty Pàrtaidh Nàiseanta na h-Alba |
|---|
| House of Commons (Scottish seats) | 47 / 59 |
| Scottish Parliament | 61 / 129 |
| Local government in Scotland | 418 / 1,227 |
| Website |
UK Parliamentary electoral registrations. The total number of UK Parliamentary electoral registrations in December 2019 was 47,074,800, an increase of 1,299,100 (2.8%) from the previous year. Figure 1 shows the number of Parliamentary electoral registrations from December 1991 to December 2019.
The Parliament of the United Kingdom currently has 650 parliamentary constituencies across the constituent countries (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland), each electing a single member of parliament (MP) to the House of Commons by the plurality (first past the post) voting system, ordinarily every five years
The Supreme Court of Canada has held that even if a Canadian citizen has committed a criminal offence and is incarcerated, they retain the constitutional right to vote. In the 2015 federal election, more than 22,000 inmates in federal correctional institutes were eligible to vote.
In Canada all citizens who are at least 18 years of age on election day have the right to vote in a general elec- tion, with the exception of the Chief Electoral Officer of Canada.
2019 Canadian federal election
| Popular vote | 6,018,728 | 6,239,227 |
| Percentage | 33.12% | 34.34% |
| Swing | 6.40pp | 2.52pp |
| Leader | Jagmeet Singh | Elizabeth May |
| Party | New Democratic | Green |
Restrictions. Permanent residents do not have the right to vote in elections in Canada nor can they run for elected office in any level of government. For national security reasons, permanent residents also cannot hold jobs in both the public or private sectors that require a high-level security clearance.
Voter turnout in Canada's general elections
| Date of election | Population | Voter turnout as percentage of electors |
|---|
| 2008-10-14 | 31,612,897 | 58.8% |
| 2011-05-02 | 33,476,688 | 61.1% |
| 2015-10-19 | 35,749,600 | 68.5% |
| 2019-10-21 | 37,802,043 | 66.0% |
Other countries with electoral college systems include Burundi, Estonia, India, Kazakhstan, Madagascar, Myanmar, Pakistan, Trinidad and Tobago and Vanuatu. The Seanad Éireann (Senate) in Ireland is chosen by an electoral college.
Using the plurality voting system, Canadians vote for their local Member of Parliament (MP), who represents one specific constituency in the House of Commons. The leader of the party most likely to hold the confidence of the House of Commons becomes the prime minister.
The Electoral College is a process, not a place. The Founding Fathers established it in the Constitution, in part, as a compromise between the election of the President by a vote in Congress and election of the President by a popular vote of qualified citizens.
For a political party to form the government, they must have a majority of elected MPs. Since there are 543 elected (plus 2 Anglo-Indian nominated) members in Lok Sabha, to have a majority a party should have at least half the number i.e. 272 members or more.
The Royal Canadian Mounted Police also furnish constant personal security for the prime minister and his or her family. All of the aforementioned is supplied by the Queen-in-Council through budgets approved by parliament, as is the prime minister's total annual compensation of CA$357,800.
Historical top ten rankings
| 2009 |
|---|
| 1 | Barack Obama President of the United States |
| 2 | Hu Jintao General Secretary of the Communist Party of China |
| 3 | Vladimir Putin Prime Minister of Russia |
| 4 | Ben Bernanke Chair of the Federal Reserve |
The Cheapest Places To Live In Canada For 2021
- Sherbrooke, Quebec. Rent per Month 1 bedroom in City Centre – $475.00.
- Moncton, New Brunswick. Rent per Month 1 bedroom in City Centre- $734.29.
- Thunder Bay, Ontario. Rent per Month 1 bedroom in City Centre- $925.00.
- St Catharines, Ontario.
- Kitchener, Ontario.
- Abbotsford, British Columbia.
- London, Ontario.
Canada's Richest People: The Complete Top 100 Ranking
| Rank | Name, Location, Companies |
|---|
| 1 | Thomson Family Toronto | Thomson Reuters, Woodbridge Co. |
| 2 | Joseph Tsai Hong Kong | Alibaba |
| 3 | Galen Weston Toronto | George Weston, Associated British Foods, Loblaw, Selfridges, Holt Renfrew |
| 4 | Rogers Family Toronto | Rogers Communications |
Avril Phaedra Douglas "Kim" Campbell PC CC OBC QC (born March 10, 1947) is a Canadian politician, diplomat, lawyer and writer who served as the 19th prime minister of Canada from June 25 to November 4, 1993. Campbell is the first and only woman to hold the position.
Period of service
- Sir Robert Walpole, the longest-serving Prime Minister (1721–1742) (7620 days)
- George Canning, the shortest-serving Prime Minister (April–August 1827) (119 days)
- William Pitt the Younger was the youngest Prime Minister ever appointed (at age 24).
Guérin. Trudeau accumulated a fortune by building gas stations around the Montreal area and a loyalty program known as the Automobile Owners' Association, which by 1932 had 15,000 members patronizing Trudeau's 30 stations. Among his other investments, Trudeau had interests in mining companies.
Harrington Lake
| Harrington Lake LarésidencedulacMousseau(French) |
|---|
| Owner | The Queen in Right of Canada |
| Landlord | National Capital Commission |
| Technical details |
| Size | 16 room home on 5.4-hectare (13-acre) property |
